Sample Paper for DBMS

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Database Management System

Here we have designed sample paper for DBMS i.e Data base Management system , these questions may be useful for not only semester exams but also during Interview for various other related exams

Note: Attempt any five questions.

1. Define Database Management System.What are the advantages of DBMS over traditional file processing system? Kindly Explain.

Ans:DBMS is a software package designes to define,manipulate,retrieve and manage data in a database. A true DBMS offers more flexibility,faster response and multiple access over the traditional file processing system.

2. Discuss the various constructs used in ER diagram in DBMS,giving suitable example.

Ans: Entity relationship(ER) diagrams are widely used in database design and system analysis to represent system or problem domains.It is a graphical representation of a conceptual structure of a program domain being modeled.

Example:

dbms

Figure:1

3. Define B-trees.How insertion and deletion is made in B-trees.Explain.

Ans: A B-tree is a specialized multiway tree designed especially for use in disk.Each node in a B-tree can contain any number of keys.Insertion and deletion of a node is done with the help of algorithms.

b tree

Figure:2

4. What do you mean by well formed formula with relation to DBMS?

Ans: A well formed formula(WFF) is recursively defined to be one of the following:

i)Every atom is a WFF.

ii)If f is a WFF, so is -f and (f).

5. What are the problems of a bad database design?

Ans: The database are normally stored on a disk.When the database designs are bad,then it leads to longer read times.

6. What are the features of a Object Oriented Database Management System? Please do not try to Explain in details.

Ans: An OODBMS is the result of combining object oriented programming principles with database management principles.Its features are:

Complex objects,Types and classes,Extensibility.

7. Define concurrency in context to DBMS.What are the various methods of handling concurrency?

Ans:It is a property in which several computations are executed simultaneously and potentially interacting with each other.

8. Define Recovery.What is the need of performing recovery?

Ans:  It is the process of salvaging data from damaged, failed, inaccessible storage media when it cannot be accessed normally.

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